Understanding 118 68 Blood Pressure: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments
Blood pressure is a vital sign that measures the force of blood against the walls of your arteries. It is a critical aspect of your overall health. If your blood pressure is too high or too low, it can lead to serious health complications. In this article, we will discuss 118 68 blood pressure, what it means, and how to manage it.
What is 118 68 Blood Pressure?
118 68 blood pressure is considered low blood pressure, also known as hypotension. It means that the systolic (top number) reading is 118 mmHg, and the diastolic (bottom number) reading is 68 mmHg. A blood pressure reading of 90/60 mmHg or lower is typically considered low blood pressure.
What Causes Low Blood Pressure?
Low blood pressure can be caused by various factors, including:
- Dehydration
- Blood loss
- Heart problems such as bradycardia (slow heart rate) or heart failure
- Anaphylaxis (severe allergic reaction)
- Hormonal imbalances such as hypothyroidism or Addison's disease
- Side effects of medication
- Infections such as sepsis
What Are the Symptoms of Low Blood Pressure?
Low blood pressure may not always cause symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they may include:
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Fainting or passing out
- Blurred vision
- Nausea or vomiting
- Rapid or shallow breathing
- Cold, clammy skin
- Weak or rapid pulse
How to Manage Low Blood Pressure?
If you have low blood pressure, your doctor may recommend the following:
- Increasing salt intake
- Drinking more water
- Wearing compression stockings
- Avoiding standing for long periods
- Avoiding hot showers or baths
- Gradually standing up from a seated or lying position
- Treating any underlying medical conditions
- Adjusting medication dosages or switching to a different medication
When to Seek Medical Attention?
Low blood pressure may not always require medical attention. However, if you experience severe symptoms such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, or loss of consciousness, seek medical attention immediately. These symptoms may indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires prompt treatment.
Conclusion
118 68 blood pressure, also known as low blood pressure, can be caused by various factors and may not always cause symptoms. If you have low blood pressure, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes, medication adjustments, or other treatments to manage it. If you experience severe symptoms, seek medical attention immediately. Regular blood pressure checks and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help prevent and manage low blood pressure.
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